M: Bob took Chinese in summer school.

F: Bob took Chinese in summer school, didn't he?

M: He finished the course.

F: He finished the course, didn't he?

M: He was the best in his class.

F: He was the best in his class, wasn't he?

M: He didn't have much free time.

F: He didn't have much free time, did he?

M: Jenny worked in the summer.

F: Jenny worked in the summer, didn't she?

M: She had a good time in summer.

F: She had a good time in summer, hadn't she?

M: She saved some money.

F: She saved some money, didn't she?

M: She wouldn't waste her money.

F: She wouldn't waste her money, would she?

M: She couldn't go traveling.

F: She couldn't go traveling, could she?

三.聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題

我們今天要聽(tīng)的文章就是介紹什么是簡(jiǎn)短反問(wèn)句. 文章里除了談到人們?cè)谑?么場(chǎng)合用反問(wèn)句, 還詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了用這種反問(wèn)句的幾個(gè)規(guī)則. 這些規(guī)則我剛才 已經(jīng)用中文說(shuō)明過(guò)了, 我們也按照規(guī)則作了不少練習(xí), 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)聽(tīng)英文說(shuō) 明, 看看是不是聽(tīng)得懂.

Tag questions are commonly used in conversations by American English speakers.

Tag questions are short questions which are added to the end of statements. A person uses a tag question because he isn't sure of what he has said. He adds a tag question to his statement to make the listener talk. The listener may agree with the speaker or he may correct the speaker.

Tag questions have two words. The first word is always a helping verb such as "is" or "does". The helping verb of a tag question must be the same tense as the tense of the main statement. All helping verbs can be used in a tag question. They may be positive or they may be negative contractions with "n't". The second word of a tag question is always a pronoun. The pronoun stands for the subject of the main statement. A name is never repeated in a tag question.

Most languages have expressions like tag questions. But English tag questions are more difficult than those of other languages. Each tag question must agree in tense and subject with its preceding statement. However, when the statement is positive, the tag question must be negative; and when the statement is negative, the tag question must be positive. Tag questions in English are very difficult indeed.

剛才那篇文章你要是沒(méi)有全聽(tīng)懂, 等一會(huì)兒還有機(jī)會(huì)聽(tīng), 現(xiàn)在我們先來(lái)聽(tīng)今天 測(cè)驗(yàn)的三個(gè)問(wèn)題.

第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: What are tag questions?

第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: Why do people use tag questions?

第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: What are the two words of a tag question?

現(xiàn)在我們?cè)俾?tīng)英文老師用慢速度把文章念一遍.

Tag questions are commonly used in conversations by American English speakers.

Tag questions are short questions which are added to the end of statements. A person uses a tag question because he isn't sure of what he has said. He adds a tag question to his statement to make the listener talk. The listener may agree with the speaker or he may correct the speaker.

Tag questions have two words. The first word is always a helping verb such as "is" or "does". The helping verb of a tag question must be the same tense as the tense of the main statement. All helping verbs can be used in a tag question. They may be positive or they may be negative contractions with "n't". The second word of a tag question is always a pronoun. The pronoun stands for the subject of the main statement. A name is never repeated in a tag question.

Most languages have expressions like tag questions. But English tag questions are more difficult than those of other languages. Each tag question must agree in tense and subject with its preceding statement. However, when the statement is positive, the tag question must be negative; and when the statement is negative, the tag question must be positive. Tag questions in English are very difficult indeed.

現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你回答下面三個(gè)問(wèn)題, 每回答一句就請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)老師念正確答案.

第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: What are tag questions?

F: Tag questions are short questions which are added to the end of statements.

第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: Why do people use tag questions?

F: People use tag questions because they are not sure of what they have said.

第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是:

M: What are the two words of a tag question?

F: The two words are a helping verb and a pronoun.
 

《中級(jí)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)Lesson25:簡(jiǎn)短反問(wèn)句》永久閱讀地址: http://m.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/2318/