中級(jí)美國(guó)英語Lesson8:過去式動(dòng)詞
下面一組練習(xí)是把 was 跟否定式 was not 也就是 wasn't 作個(gè)比較. 句子的內(nèi)容 還是跟剛才那段對(duì)話有關(guān)系. 每個(gè)句子我們還是念兩遍, 請(qǐng)你聽一遍, 跟著老師 重復(fù)一遍.
M: Mary was at home this morning, but Peter wasn't.
F: Mary was at home this morning, but Peter wasn't.
M: Peter was at school this morning, but Mary wasn't.
F: Peter was at school this morning, but Mary wasn't.
M: Mary was on the decorating committee, but Peter wasn't.
F: Mary was on the decorating committee, but Peter wasn't.
M: Peter was on the clean up committee, but Mary wasn't.
F: Peter was on the clean up committee, but Mary wasn't.
下面一組練習(xí)是比較 were 跟否定式 were not 也就是 weren't. 還是請(qǐng)你聽一遍 跟著老師重復(fù)一遍.
M: Peter and Mary were at the dance last Friday night, but Henry and Kate weren't.
F: Peter and Mary were at the dance last Friday night, but Henry and Kate weren't.
M: There were a lot of students at the dance, but there weren't a lot of teachers.
F: There were a lot of students at the dance, but there weren't a lot of teachers.
三.復(fù)習(xí)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式
現(xiàn)在我們來復(fù)習(xí)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式. 下面這組換字練習(xí)的內(nèi)容是說學(xué)生舉行舞會(huì) 的經(jīng)過, 比方他們舞會(huì)之前畫海報(bào), 請(qǐng)樂隊(duì), 舞會(huì)之后清理會(huì)場(chǎng)等等. 老師先念 一個(gè)句子, 接著老師念一個(gè)新詞組, 叫學(xué)生把新詞組代換到原來的句子里. 請(qǐng)你 跟學(xué)生一起作練習(xí). 現(xiàn)在我們開始.
M: The students worked very hard for the dance.
M: needed to decorate the gymnasium
F: The students needed to decorate the gymnasium.
M: painted posters for the dance
F: The students painted posters for the dance.
M: hired a band to play music
F: The students hired a band to play music.
M: danced with their partners
F: The students danced with their partners.
M: talked when they danced
F: The students talked when they danced.
M: enjoyed the dance very much
F: The students enjoyed the dance very much.
M: cleaned up the gymnasium after the dance
F: The students cleaned up the gymnasium after the dance.
四.幾個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式做用字問答練習(xí)
下面我們練習(xí)幾個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式. 首先我們學(xué)習(xí) pay, p-a-y, pay 的過去式 paid, p-a-i-d, paid. 現(xiàn)在英文老師用 did 提出一些跟學(xué)生舞會(huì)有關(guān)系的過去式問 句, 每問一句, 他就給你一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的答覆, 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他提出的詞組和 paid 來回 答問題. 我先給你舉一個(gè)例子.
M: Did the students pay some money for the dance?
M: Yes
F: Yes, the students paid some money for the dance.
好了, 現(xiàn)在我們開始作練習(xí). 每作完一句, 老師會(huì)念出正確的答案, 你自己比較 一下, 看作得對(duì)不對(duì).
M: Did the students pay some money for the dance?
M: Yes
F: Yes, the students paid some money for the dance.
M: Did all of them pay?
M: Yes
F: Yes, all of them paid.
M: When did they pay the money?
M: last Monday
F: They paid the money last Monday.
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